What is a disadvantage of SQL Server in a VM?

The correct answer highlights a notable disadvantage of using SQL Server in a virtual machine (VM) environment. When running SQL Server on a VM, the user or organization retains full responsibility for managing the SQL Server instance, including all updates, installations, and patches. This means that unlike managed services, where the service provider handles these aspects automatically, the user must actively monitor and execute updates, which can be time-consuming and requires careful planning to avoid downtime or other issues.

This responsibility can also lead to potential security vulnerabilities if updates are neglected, making it crucial for administrators to have a solid understanding of both the database and the underlying operating system.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately capture the disadvantages of SQL Server in a VM setting. For example, automatic updates and management typically denote features of managed services rather than a drawback of using SQL Server in a VM. Limited to specific SQL Server versions is also misleading since VMs can run various SQL Server versions as needed. High data storage restrictions may pertain to older configurations but are less of a concern with modern VM technology and cloud solutions, which often provide scalable storage options.